Reviewed by: Susan M. Dubowy, PA-C. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. What Is a Broken Collarbone? How Does a Broken Collarbone Happen? Falling hard on a shoulder or an outstretched arm can cause a broken collarbone.
A collarbone also can break in a car crash or if someone is hit by a car. Someone who breaks a collarbone may have: pain over the collarbone trouble moving the arm or shoulder on that side swelling, tenderness, and bruising along the collarbone a bulge or "tenting" of the skin above the break How Are Broken Collarbones Diagnosed? To diagnose a collarbone fracture, a health care provider will: ask about the injury do a physical exam order X-rays How Are Collarbone Fractures Treated?
While the collarbone heals: Use ice for pain and swelling. Put an icepack, cold gel pack, or bag of frozen vegetables over the collarbone for 20—30 minutes every 2—3 hours. Use the sling or shoulder immobilizer as directed by your health care provider. You'll wear it for about a month, but can remove it during bathing and sleeping. Follow your health care provider's instructions for using medicine for pain. For about the first 4—6 weeks: Avoid raising your arms above shoulder level.
Avoid lifting anything that weighs more than 5 pounds 2. This is about the weight of a ounce bottle of liquid laundry detergent. Stay out of all sports and physical education. Do all exercises to prevent elbow and shoulder stiffness and to help with muscle strength.
Try to move your arm as little as possible. Painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen , can help reduce the pain. Do not give aspirin to children under the age of Holding an ice pack to the injured area can also help reduce the pain and swelling.
A bag of frozen peas wrapped in a tea towel works well. But do not put ice directly onto your skin because it can burn. Your shoulder may be slumped downwards and forwards under the weight of the arm, as the broken collarbone is no longer providing support. There may have been a snapping or grinding noise when your collarbone broke. In severe cases, one end of the bone may poke through the skin.
Most broken collarbones are left to heal naturally using a simple triangular sling to support the arm and hold the bones together in their normal position. The sling is usually fitted in hospital after an X-ray has confirmed the collarbone is broken. You'll be given painkillers to relieve the pain.
Surgery under a general anaesthetic is only needed if the injury is severe — for example, where the bone has broken through the skin — or if the bones have failed to line up and are overlapping significantly.
Several techniques can be used to repair the collarbone. Fixing the break with a plate and screws is the most common method. For children, this can be in six weeks for non-contact sports and eight to 12 weeks for contact sports.
Broken collarbones are fairly common and usually heal without complications. Each case is unique. Discuss with your doctor whether surgical or nonsurgical treatment might be best for you. Collarbone pain can be caused by several different conditions. A lump on the collar bone may be a sign of injury, infection, or even a serious condition. You may have an idea of what caused the lump or it may have…. A humerus fracture is a break in the large bone of your upper arm.
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We'll go over how rest, pain management, and breathing exercises play into the recovery process. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M. Symptoms Causes Diagnosis X-ray Treatment Recovery Outcome Overview The collarbone clavicle is a long slender bone that connects your arms to your body.
Broken collarbone signs. Broken collarbone causes. Broken collarbone pictures.
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